{"id":3923,"date":"2023-12-28T14:32:44","date_gmt":"2023-12-28T13:32:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.fluentbe.com\/pl\/blog\/?p=3923"},"modified":"2024-01-12T18:01:37","modified_gmt":"2024-01-12T17:01:37","slug":"borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fluentbe.com\/pl\/blog\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\/","title":{"rendered":"Borrow, lend – jaka jest r\u00f3\u017cnica?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nauka j\u0119zyka angielskiego mo\u017ce by\u0107 fascynuj\u0105cym wyzwaniem, zw\u0142aszcza gdy napotykamy na subtelno\u015bci, kt\u00f3re istniej\u0105 pomi\u0119dzy pozornie podobnymi s\u0142owami. Jedn\u0105 z takich par s\u0142\u00f3w, kt\u00f3ra cz\u0119sto wprowadza ucz\u0105cych si\u0119 w zak\u0142opotanie, jest „borrow” i „lend”. Cho\u0107 oba te terminy dotycz\u0105 przekazywania czego\u015b od jednej osoby do drugiej, maj\u0105 one swoje w\u0142asne, precyzyjne znaczenia. Dlatego zanurzmy si\u0119 w to, co odr\u00f3\u017cnia jedno od drugiego, aby unikn\u0105\u0107 potencjalnych nieporozumie\u0144 w naszych rozmowach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Borrow<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Kiedy u\u017cywamy s\u0142owa „borrow”, m\u00f3wimy o dzia\u0142aniu, w kt\u00f3rym prosimy kogo\u015b o po\u017cyczenie nam czego\u015b na okre\u015blony czas. To my jeste\u015bmy beneficjentami tej transakcji, a osoba po drugiej stronie jest tym, kt\u00f3ra po\u017cycza. Na przyk\u0142ad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„Can I borrow<\/strong> your book for the weekend? I promise to return it on Monday.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

W tym zdaniu osoba prosi o po\u017cyczenie ksi\u0105\u017cki od drugiej osoby na weekend, obiecuj\u0105c jednocze\u015bnie jej zwrot w poniedzia\u0142ek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poznajcie wi\u0119cej przyk\u0142adowych zda\u0144 z u\u017cyciem s\u0142\u00f3wka „borrow”: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Can I borrow<\/strong> your umbrella for the weekend? I promise to return it on Monday.<\/em> – Czy mog\u0119 po\u017cyczy\u0107 tw\u00f3j parasol na weekend? Obiecuj\u0119 go zwr\u00f3ci\u0107 w poniedzia\u0142ek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I had to borrow<\/strong> a calculator from my classmate because I forgot mine at home.<\/em> – Musia\u0142em po\u017cyczy\u0107 kalkulator od kolegi z klasy, bo zapomnia\u0142em swojego w domu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mind if I borrow<\/strong> your bike for a quick ride around the block?<\/em> – Czy masz co\u015b przeciwko, je\u015bli po\u017cycz\u0119 sobie tw\u00f3j rower na kr\u00f3tk\u0105 przeja\u017cd\u017ck\u0119 wok\u00f3\u0142 bloku?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I had to borrow <\/strong>my sister’s laptop for the online meeting; mine decided to take a day off.<\/em> – Musia\u0142em po\u017cyczy\u0107 laptop mojej siostry na spotkanie online; m\u00f3j postanowi\u0142 wzi\u0105\u0107 dzie\u0144 wolny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Can I borrow<\/strong> your expertise on this topic for my presentation?<\/em> – Czy mog\u0119 skorzysta\u0107 z twojej wiedzy na ten temat do mojej prezentacji?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lend<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Z kolei „lend” odnosi si\u0119 do aktu po\u017cyczania czego\u015b komu\u015b innemu. Osoba, kt\u00f3ra po\u017cycza, jest tym, kt\u00f3ra przekazuje przedmiot, pieni\u0105dze lub cokolwiek innego do u\u017cytku drugiej osobie. Na przyk\u0142ad:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„I can lend<\/strong> you my umbrella if you think it’s going to rain.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

W tym zdaniu osoba oferuje swoj\u0105 parasolk\u0119 drugiej osobie, kt\u00f3ra jest obecnie bez jednej. To jest aktywne przekazanie czego\u015b drugiej osobie<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poni\u017cej wi\u0119cej zda\u0144 z u\u017cyciem s\u0142\u00f3wka „lend”: <\/p>\n\n\n\n

My neighbor kindly lent<\/strong> me his lawnmower for the weekend.<\/em> – M\u00f3j s\u0105siad uprzejmie po\u017cyczy\u0142 mi swoj\u0105 kosiark\u0119 na weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I can lend<\/strong> you my car for the trip, but please bring it back with a full tank of gas.<\/em> – Mog\u0119 ci po\u017cyczy\u0107 m\u00f3j samoch\u00f3d na wycieczk\u0119, ale prosz\u0119 oddaj go z pe\u0142nym bakiem benzyny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

She was kind enough to lend<\/strong> me her recipe book for the weekend.<\/em> – By\u0142a na tyle uprzejma, \u017ce po\u017cyczy\u0142a mi sw\u00f3j ksi\u0105\u017ck\u0119 kucharsk\u0105 na weekend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

He always lends<\/strong> a hand when someone in the office needs help with a project.<\/em> – Zawsze podaje pomocn\u0105 d\u0142o\u0144, gdy kto\u015b w biurze potrzebuje pomocy przy projekcie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Could you lend <\/strong>me your thoughts on how to approach this problem?<\/em> – Czy m\u00f3g\u0142by\u015b podzieli\u0107 si\u0119 swoimi my\u015blami na temat tego, jak podej\u015b\u0107 do tego problemu?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Borrow, lend – przyk\u0142ady zastosowania w codziennym \u017cyciu<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Rozumienie r\u00f3\u017cnicy mi\u0119dzy „borrow” a „lend” ma praktyczne zastosowanie w wielu sytuacjach codziennego \u017cycia. Na przyk\u0142ad, gdy chcemy po\u017cyczy\u0107 pieni\u0105dze od przyjaciela, u\u017cyjemy „borrow”:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„I need to borrow $20 to buy a birthday gift.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Natomiast, gdy oferujemy nasz\u0105 pomoc innym poprzez po\u017cyczenie czego\u015b, u\u017cywamy „lend”:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

„I can lend you my car for the weekend if you need it.”<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

W \u015brodowisku finansowym „borrow” jest powszechnie u\u017cywane przy pozyskiwaniu po\u017cyczki lub kredytu, podczas gdy „lend” stosuje si\u0119 do udzielania kredytu lub po\u017cyczki komu\u015b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Czytaj r\u00f3wnie\u017c: Say, speak, tell, talk \u2013 jak je rozr\u00f3\u017cni\u0107?<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Podsumowanie<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Wnioskuj\u0105c, cho\u0107 „borrow” i „lend” s\u0105 zwi\u0105zane z po\u017cyczaniem, to jednak kluczow\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cnic\u0105 jest to, kto jest stron\u0105 aktywn\u0105 w danej transakcji. „Borrow” oznacza pro\u015bb\u0119 o po\u017cyczenie czego\u015b od kogo\u015b, podczas gdy „lend” oznacza akt oferowania czego\u015b komu\u015b innemu. Zrozumienie tych subtelno\u015bci pomo\u017ce w poprawnym u\u017cyciu tych s\u0142\u00f3w w codziennych rozmowach i zwi\u0119kszy pewno\u015b\u0107 w pos\u0142ugiwaniu si\u0119 j\u0119zykiem angielskim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rz\u0105dz\u0105c si\u0119 tymi zasadami, mo\u017cecie precyzyjniej pos\u0142ugiwa\u0107 si\u0119 j\u0119zykiem angielskim, niezale\u017cnie od tego, czy towarzyszy Wam rozmowa na luzie czy formalna transakcja. Nast\u0119pnym razem, gdy znajdziecie si\u0119 w potrzebie lub b\u0119dziecie w pozycji, aby komu\u015b pom\u00f3c, pami\u0119tajcie o r\u00f3\u017cnicy mi\u0119dzy „borrow” a „lend” w j\u0119zyku angielskim.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Po\u017cyczanie – na ten temat jest wiele opinii. A jak o nich dyskutowa\u0107 po angielsku? Zacznijmy od poznania r\u00f3\u017cnicy mi\u0119dzy „borrow” i „lend”. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":3924,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3923","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-angielski-gramatyka"],"yoast_head":"\nBorrow, lend - jaka jest r\u00f3\u017cnica? - Fluentbe Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Po\u017cyczanie - na ten temat jest wiele opinii. A jak o nich dyskutowa\u0107 po angielsku? 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Zacznijmy od poznania r\u00f3\u017cnicy mi\u0119dzy "borrow" i "lend".\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fluentbe.com\/pl\/blog\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Fluentbe Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/fluentbeschool\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-12-28T13:32:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-12T17:01:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.fluentbe.com\/pl\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/GettyImages-171149432.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2121\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1414\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Paulina Molenda\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@FluentbeSchool\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@FluentbeSchool\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Napisane przez\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Paulina Molenda\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minut\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Paulina Molenda\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d1e2746ae3a25cedbd8f23e3da76e048\"},\"headline\":\"Borrow, lend – jaka jest r\u00f3\u017cnica?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-28T13:32:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-12T17:01:37+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":826,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/GettyImages-171149432.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Gramatyka\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pl-PL\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/\",\"name\":\"Borrow, lend - jaka jest r\u00f3\u017cnica? - Fluentbe Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/borrow-lend-jaka-jest-roznica\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.fluentbe.com\\\/pl\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/12\\\/GettyImages-171149432.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-28T13:32:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-12T17:01:37+00:00\",\"description\":\"Po\u017cyczanie - na ten temat jest wiele opinii. 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